I don’t want to worry you, but if you’re in
Spain there’s a giant hairy hand under your bed, waiting to grab you if you
don’t go to sleep. In Iceland there’s a child-eating giantess who will be able
to hear you if you’re naughty. Meanwhile there’s a horrible shape-shifter out
to grab Inuit children in the snow up north and a formless terror lurking in
Portugal – so scary it can’t be described.
In the course of researching mythical
characters who help children I’ve found myself waylaid by monsters that have
been used by parents around the world to scare their children into behaving.
It’s a cast of terrifying beasts, I can tell you, all used in the past to stop children
wandering into the dangerous countryside, staying out in the dark or just being
plain naughty.
There are shadow creatures, child-eaters
and a number of weird characters with sacks. The one I find particularly
scary-sounding is Bonhomme Sept-Heures
– Mr Seven O’clock. He’s said to lurk around Quebec with his sack, waiting to
grab children who haven’t gone indoors by seven. It’s his very specific name
that sounds so chilling to me!
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Alright! I'll come indoors! |
There’s sometimes a religious connection,
too. A friend’s father had interesting experiences of Krampus, a nasty sidekick
of St. Nicholas who turns up in Austria at Christmastime to punish naughty
kids, while St. Nicholas rewards the good ones. As a boy my friend’s father
would watch the town parade on December 6th, and while St. Nicholas
threw treats, young men of the town dressed as Krampus, carrying large sticks
and chains to threaten the onlooking children. The young boy’s father, meanwhile,
would wait until his son was in bed and then scrape snow chains up and down the
stairs to terrify him into thinking Krampus was about. Tough parenting or what?
Apparently it was all connected to the fierce-sounding Catholicism of the area.
It was deemed vital that children were suitably terrified of behaving badly so
they wouldn’t go to Hell.
Having asked around I only found one person
under the age of 70 who remembered any of these bogeymen and women being used
on them, so it seems we’ve moved on in my neck of the woods, thank goodness. But
friend and multi-talented children’s illustrator Estelle Cork had imaginative
parents who cooked up their own version, declaring that some local grain silos
were the ‘Monster’s Home’ and Estelle had better behave or she’d be sent there.
Terrified whenever she passed them on the horizon, she imagined the monsters
inside in the exact shape of their silo containers, as per this sketch (she may have done this for her therapist but I didn't like to ask).
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Look away, Estelle! |
I’m glad we’ve consigned these bogeymen and
women to the past, but in some
cases we’ve gone to the other extreme. A recent survey suggested that a third
of parents surveyed would not read a story to their child if it had a bad
character in it. I even read a recent blog where a parent urged people to
self-censor picture books as they read them – giving examples of how to do it which basically
rendered the books nonsense. Of course
you wouldn’t read a story that freaked your child out, but surely those parents
should have more faith in their child’s intelligence. Reading a story with a
baddie in it, getting his or her comeuppance, teaches good values. Reading a
story together in a safe environment gives your child the opportunity to regulate
their anxieties - with your help and the
help of the author who is going to make things come out right at the end.
I’m not suggesting that parents
specifically go out and look for books with villains in them. I’m suggesting
that it’s OK to relax a little about content. Trust the author and trust your
child. Don’t start censoring their books.
Anyway, I'd love to hear if you were scared by bogeymen/women/things when you were a child, to keep you on the straight and narrow. And if so, did it work?
Moira Butterfield
@moiraworld
Currently writing a book which is
top-secret until 2018. If I told you I’d have to send Krampus round!
PS: If you’d like to read more about some
of the weird child-catching bogeymen and women of yesteryear, here’s a great
site on European monsters. Definitely don’t share it with your kids, though.